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Bipartisan Bill Aims to Enhance Access to Doula Services in South Carolina

Diverse women providing support to a pregnant woman in a community setting.

News Summary

The South Carolina State House is considering a bipartisan bill to mandate insurance coverage for doula services, aiming to improve maternal health outcomes. If passed, this legislation would require Medicaid and private insurers to reimburse doula services, addressing alarming maternal mortality rates in the state. Advocates believe that expanding access to these services, particularly for marginalized communities, could help reduce health disparities and improve outcomes for mothers and infants. The bill has gained bipartisan support and is currently awaiting further approval in the legislative process.

Columbia, South Carolina – The South Carolina State House is deliberating on a bipartisan bill aimed at enhancing access to doula services by mandating insurance coverage for these vital support systems. If passed, this legislation would require both Medicaid and private insurers to reimburse doula services under certain conditions.

Doulas, who are trained to provide emotional and physical support to mothers before, during, and after childbirth, play a significant role in maternal health, though they do not perform medical procedures. Research indicates that their support may lead to improved health outcomes for mothers and infants, including reduced rates of Cesarean sections and preterm births. The push for this bill comes against a backdrop of alarming maternal mortality rates in South Carolina, which ranks among the worst states in the U.S. for these statistics.

Representative Kambrell Garvin has taken the lead in sponsoring this bill, which is seen as a legislative response to the maternal mortality crisis affecting the state. Currently, the only hospital in South Carolina offering on-call doula services for free is Lexington Medical Center. The urgency to improve maternal care is underscored by evidence that Black infants in South Carolina are more than twice as likely to die before their first birthday compared to their white counterparts. Advocates are hopeful that expanding doula services will help mitigate these profound health disparities.

Studies have shown that women enrolled in Medicaid who receive support from doulas experience better pregnancy outcomes, including lower risks of Cesarean sections and preterm births. Such data has led to increasing support for doula reimbursement from lawmakers across the political spectrum, recognizing its potential to improve maternal health and address health disparities.

The bill has garnered bipartisan support and has successfully undergone one committee hearing. It now awaits further approval from both legislative chambers in January. As the legislation progresses, the hope is to establish funding and support systems for doula programs. Initiatives like the Prisma Health’s Black Doula Grant Program are crucial for enhancing access to these services, particularly for low-income families and those in rural communities who often find it challenging to afford doula assistance.

Despite the positive momentum, challenges persist. Nationally, over 30 states have initiated or enacted laws that provide for Medicaid reimbursement of doula services. However, initial rates for such reimbursement have been low, and while some states like Minnesota have successfully raised their reimbursement rates, the future remains uncertain, especially with looming federal Medicaid funding cuts that could affect state laws regarding doula reimbursement.

The necessity for doula services is amplified by historical patterns of distrust towards medical institutions, particularly among Indigenous populations. Doulas are often viewed as trusted advocates who can provide guidance and support in a healthcare landscape that many marginalized groups find intimidating or unwelcoming.

As discussions continue in the South Carolina State House, the proposed legislation reflects a proactive attempt to address both maternal health crises and systemic health disparities within the state. By mandating insurance coverage for doula services, South Carolina could lay the groundwork for significant improvements in maternal and infant health outcomes, especially within vulnerable populations.

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STAFF HERE LEXINGTON WRITER
Author: STAFF HERE LEXINGTON WRITER

The LEXINGTON STAFF WRITER represents the experienced team at HERELexington.com, your go-to source for actionable local news and information in Lexington, Fayette County, and beyond. Specializing in "news you can use," we cover essential topics like product reviews for personal and business needs, local business directories, politics, real estate trends, neighborhood insights, and state news affecting the area—with deep expertise drawn from years of dedicated reporting and strong community input, including local press releases and business updates. We deliver top reporting on high-value events such as Woodland Art Fair, Crave Food and Music Festival, and Railbird Festival. Our coverage extends to key organizations like Commerce Lexington and Blue Grass Community Foundation, plus leading businesses in education, manufacturing, and technology that power the local economy such as University of Kentucky, Toyota Motor Manufacturing, and Lexmark. As part of the broader HERE network, including HEREBowlingGreen.com and HERELouisville.com, we provide comprehensive, credible insights into Kentucky's dynamic landscape.

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